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Welcome to Vitré

 

Heritage

 

Vitré in figures

 

Tourism

 

Twinning

 

Access

 

 
 
 

Discover the essential characteristics of Vitré through key figures, and geographic, demographic information, etc.

   
     
 
Geographic location

At the gateway to Brittany, Maine, Anjou and Normandy, the area of Vitré is crossed by the autoroute de l'Ouest (motorway to western France) and is in close proximity to the autoroute des Estuaires. As in the entire Ille-et-Vilaine département, the towns of the Vitré area can be reached by expressways.
Vitré is the central city of an area with 90,000 inhabitants covering seven cantons (Vitré-est, Vitré-ouest, Argentré-du-Plessis, Châteaubourg, Guerche-de-Bretagne, Janzé and Retiers).

The surface area of Vitré is: 3,719 ha.
The average altitude of Vitré is approx. 89 m (place de la gare).
The highest point, 127 m, is in the "Les Ménardières" business park, rue Pierre et Marie Curie.
The lowest point, 67 m, is near the company S.V.A. (Société Vitréenne d'Abattage), under the bypass viaduct.

The Vilaine flows through Vitré from east to west, and is one of the rivers that has given its name to the département.
The source of the Vilaine is in Mayenne, near to Princé and reaches the Atlantic at the Roche-Bernard.
But what name do the inhabitants of Vitré call themselves? "Vitrians".

Access

By road, Paris-Vitré: 2.5 hours by the A10, A11, A81 then N157
Vitré-Rennes: 30 min. by motorway.
By air, Rennes-Saint-Jacques airport: tel. +33 (0)2 99 29 60 00.
By train, TGV, Paris: 2 hours. SNCF station (information, reservation): tel. +33 (0)8 36 35 35 35.

   
     
   
 
 
Demography: a youthful city

In 1789, on the eve of the French Revolution Vitré had 10,850 inhabitants. The post-revolutionary period saw a noticeable demographic drop and under the second empire in 1861, 8,904 inhabitants of Vitré were counted.
There was a moderate but steady rise up to the First World War that brought the figure to 10,613 (in 1911). The consequences of the war and the economic crisis meant that at the start of the Second World War the city had 8,506 inhabitants (1936 census).
Since this period, the rise was first contained and then increased with Vitré counting 14,490 inhabitants in 1990. The three cantons of Vitré (Vitré-ouest, Vitré-est and Argentré-du-Plessis) have 42,113 inhabitants.

Distribution of the population (1990 census - source: INSEE):
14,490 inhabitants
6,986 men
7,504 women
5,369 households
One third of the population is under 20 years old.

Distribution by age on 31 December 1990:
0-19 years: 3,955
20-39 years: 4,698
40-59 years: 3,010
60-74 years: 1,746
75 years and above: 1,081

On the 8 March 1999 (date of the last census), Vitré had 15,324 inhabitants. The population of Vitré had increased with respect to the previous census. In the nine years since 1990, the city totalled 834 extra inhabitants. A third of the population is under 20 years old.

Distribution of the population (1999 census - source: INSEE):
15,324 inhabitants
7,529 men
7,795 women
6,437 households

Distribution by age on 31 December 1999:
0-19 years: 3,653
20-39 years: 4,698
40-59 years: 3,667
60-74 years: 1,989
75 years and above: 1,317

Ille-et-Vilaine
867,533 inhabitants in 1999, namely 68,815 more than in 1990. Ille-et-Vilaine is the French département where demographic expansion was the seventh largest.

   
     
   
 
 
A dynamic economy

Unemployment rate for Vitré and its surrounding area: 4.8% (i.e. much lower than the national average) - (Source: Bureau international du travail - 2003)

Leading industrial area of Brittany: 42% of salaried workers are employed in industry

The "youngest" area of Brittany (for information, Brittany has 21 areas)

   
     
   
     
   
 
 
Vitré at the heart of a territory

Vitré, central city of the agglomeration
The area of Vitré is an agglomeration community (Vitré Communauté) and two communities of municipalities (area of the Roche-aux-Fées and the Guerche area).
Vitré Communauté unites 37 towns, namely a population of around 56,000 inhabitants. It has various activities: economic development, urban planning, social balance of housing, community road system, environment, community sports and cultural facilities.
Main objective: Increase the solidarity between the towns to better prepare for the future and achieve improved sharing of wealth.
Additional information:
Vitré Communauté, tel. +33(0)2 99 74 52 61.

Vitré is at the heart of a larger territory: the area of Vitré - Gateway to Brittany

The area of Vitré covers the territory of an agglomeration community (Vitré Communauté) and two communities of municipalities: The Guerche and Roche-aux-Fées areas, namely 64 towns in all*.

Surface area of the territory: 1,282 km² (source INSEE) including 100,000 ha of UAA (usable agricultural area) (source Chambre d'Agriculture).
Population of the territory: 87,256 inhabitants. A growth approaching 8% since 1990 (source INSEE 2000).

* 64 towns, 7 cantons: Argentré-du-Plessis, Châteaubourg, Janzé (not including Corps-Nuds), la Guerche-de-Bretagne, Retiers, Vitré-est, Vitré-ouest.

Additional information:
Pays de Vitré - Porte de Bretagne, tel. +33(0)2 23 55 15 75. www.paysdevitre.org.

   
     
   
 
 
Transport

Buses in Vitré are free
The city has entrusted a company with the management of the urban bus network. This network has nine lines that all pas through the city centre (bus stops at the station).
From the 1st May 2001, the city council set up the free bus system. Objectives: Provide better access, optimise the service provided for the population, attempt to reduce the number of cars in the city centre, preserve the environment. Owing to the success of this operation, the year-long trial of free buses was adopted permanently.

Coaches

Links:
Vitré/Châteaubriant (Cariane Atlantique, tel. +33(0)2 40 28 10 26)
Vitré/Janzé/Bain-de-Bretagne (TAE, tel. +33(0)2 99 26 16 00)
Fougères/Vitré/Rennes (TIV, tel. +33(0)2 99 26 11 11)
Vitré/la Guerche-de-Bretagne (Cariane Atlantique, tel. +33(0)2 40 28 10 26)
These links operate from Monday to Friday during school periods. Start and return in front of the SNCF station.

Taxis
There are several taxi companies and a transport service upon request set up by Vitré Communauté (tel. +33 (0)2 99 74 02 87, maison du logement).

   
     
   
 
 

Traffic - parking

The parking plan divides the city into four zones: three regluated free parking zones and one paying zone.

 Blue zone 
Free parking limited to 1.5 hours with mandatory use of a disc showing the time the vehicle arrived and when it will depart. This zone is signaled by a "blue zone" panel: rue du 70e RI, rue de Paris, rue Pierre Lemaître, entrance to the boulevard des Jacobins, place du Général Leclerc, rue Notre-Dame, and rue Bertrand d'Argentré.
 Green zone 
Free parking limited to 4 hours with mandatory use of a ticket obtained from a pay-and-display machine. Established "Green zones" are: Place du château, SNCF parking area (first area, station side access), place du Général de Gaulle.
 White zone 
Parking governed by a pay-and-display machine. The first hour is free but the driver must still show the pay-and-display ticket. The paying area affects several streets in the historical centre: rue Poterie, rue Garengeot, Saint-Yves square and promenade as well as the place du Général de Gaulle, place de Notre-Dame, place du Marchix, and place de la République and the rue de la Borderie, rue du Guesclin, the boulevard Saint-Martin and boulevard des Jacobins and the Villajoyosa and SNCF car parks.
 Red zone 
Free parking for 15 minutes. These places are marked on the ground by red dashes and a panel: rue Garengeot, rue de la Borderie (in front of the Post office), rue de la Liberté, rue Poterie (upper area), place de la République, rue Pasteur, and boulevard de Châteaubriant.

Parking discs
Freely available from the "Point formalités" (place Notre-Dame), from the city hall and from some tobacconists or shopkeepers, two kinds of parking disc (one green, one blue) have been printed.

 Green disc 
This disc allows you park for free for up to 15 minutes in all the zones covered by pay-and-display machines. This means that drivers do not have to obtain a ticket for short stops.
 Blue disc 
It can be used in all the blue zones.

IMPORTANT
A fine of 11 € (2003 price) is applicable if there is no ticket or disc or the vehicle has exceeded the allowed time.

City centre car parks
Cité Céleste (around the Saint-Martin church)
Station (north)
Station (south - rue P.Lemaître access)
Champ-de-foire
Villajoyosa
Place du Marchix
Place Notre-Dame
Place du Château
Place de la République
Parking des Jacobins
Parking de l'Allée Verte
Parking Pierre Lemaître (open in 2004)

In all the other areas, the rules set out in the French highway code apply to parking.

   

 

   
   
 
 
Life in the city

Shops
There are over 350 shops in Vitré together with 3 hypermarkets (on the bypass) and a supermarket north of the city. The shopkeepers union, Vitré Atout, was created in 1973. One of objectives is to liven up the city centre by organising various events such as the 'braderie' (secondhand market), Christmas market, shopkeepers catalogue, decoration of shop windows with different themes, etc. These events are supported by the city of Vitré.
General public or professional trade fairs are organised regularly at the parc des expositions: home and gardens fair, gastronomy and local products products, secondhand market, jewellery fair, exposition, "Vitré on line" computer and multimedia fair, etc.

Sports and culture for all

Sports assets: 38 sports associations, 4,900 members with 2,800 registered for competitions and around 1,500 schoolchildren.
33 disciplines proposed: from athletics to volley-ball together with climbing, rugby, handi-sport, etc.
Football and basket-ball remain top of the league with respect to membership. It should be noted that for football, La Vitréenne and the A.S.V. are in the Federal Amateur championships level 2 (CFA2). As for Aurore basket, the seniors 1 boys are at Nationale II level and seniors 1 girls are at Nationale III level.
Athletics (Aurore club and the Vitréenne club), swimming and gymnastics (Aurore club) are disciplines that can boast of many prizes at national level.
Cultural activities: Multimedia library, arts centre, arts library, internet centre, music conservatory, rehearsal premises, exhibition gallery, all of them are sites and facilities that can be accessed freely.

   
     
 
Labels


Vitré, city of Art and History
Classed among the "most worthwhile detours in France"
Ville lumière, 2000 winner of the national competition for the quality of night lighting in the city centre
Marianne d'Or 1987 and 2001 for the mobilisation and actions carried out to promote employment
Prisme d'Or 2001 for the quality of the rehabilitation of the old tannery (rue Pasteur)
"Paysage en héritage" 2003 for the quality of the planning for driving through the city (from place du Général de Gaulle to Saint-Yves square)

   
     
 
   
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VILLE DE VITRÉ – Hôtel de Ville – 5, place du Château
B.P. 70627 - 35506 Vitré Cedex – FRANCE
Tel. +33 (0)2 99 75 05 21 - Fax: +33 (0)2 99 75 00 51
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